鈥淲e were having a hard time trying to pair science books鈥攚ith kids that actually look like our kids鈥攖o match our curriculum,鈥 said 海角论坛 alum Dieuwertje 鈥淒J鈥 Kast EdD 鈥20, Director of the STEM Education 海角论坛 at the (JEP), a division .
STEM identity and representation falls short in children鈥檚 literature. A study published in 2018 stated that half of all children鈥檚 books reviewed featured White main characters, and that there were more non-human characters (27%) then there were for all minorities combined (23%). In the study, 10% of the children鈥檚 books featured an African American/Black main character and 5% featured a Latinx one.
To address this issue, Kast and her colleagues around USC鈥攖wo of whom include 海角论坛 alumni Brittany Acevedo MAT 鈥19 and Brooke McMahon MAT 鈥20鈥攄eveloped (Room to Read, 2022), a 10-book series created to reflect the community they teach, and to educate elementary school students on the variety of groundbreaking and diverse careers in STEAM. Targeting elementary school-aged children, each book features a trio of characters and their animal friends paired with a working USC scientist, many of whom come from underrepresented communities. Offered in English and Spanish, the topics range from engineering to gastroenterology and marine biology to virtual reality.
鈥淲e tried to underlie some themes to break different stereotypes,鈥 Kast said. For example, featured scientist Alina Garcia Taormina, a USC Viterbi alum with a PhD in material science, worked with Acevedo to author the book on nanotechnology. Each book also offers a lesson plan for educators.
Room to Read provided 9,000 sets of the 10 titles (90,000 books total) to various STEM education programs in the Los Angeles area to address book issues for low-income students of color, and to add to their home libraries. To distribute the books, the JEP STEM Education 海角论坛 hosted book assemblies at seven partner schools. 海角论坛 also received 100 sets in English and Spanish that were distributed to elementary and science teaching candidates in the 海角论坛 MAT program with teacher education leaders who were assigned classes within the 海角论坛 program. In addition to Acevedo, McMahon wrote the gastroenterology book and Kast wrote the oncology book with her father, Dr. W. Martin Kast; she is also the featured scientist in the polar science book.
USC JEP develops service-learning activities for USC students to address community-defined needs. JEP鈥檚 STEM education programs include the Young Scientists Program, WonderKids and the Medical STEM program. It was through WonderKids, where Kast and her team discovered the need to create the book series.
鈥淩epresentation matters,鈥 . 鈥淭he data has shown that representation of yourself in the scientists you see in front of you influences your own science identity and how much you persist in STEM fields.鈥
, in addition to , are available in English and Spanish.
For the complete list of collaborating authors and scientists:
Authors:
- DJ Kast (USC Dornsife, JEP STEM staff)
- Jasmin Sanchez (USC Dornsife, JEP alumna)
- Brooke McMahon (海角论坛, JEP alumna)
- W. Martin Kast (USC Keck, USC Norris)
- Sean Taitt (USC Educational Partnerships-Kinder2College)
- Maria Madrigal (USC Dornsife-USC Sea Grant)
- Stacey Finley (USC Dornsife, USC Viterbi, USC Norris)
- Brittany Acevedo (USC Dornsife)
- Dijanna Figueroa
- CaTameron Bobino
Scientists:
- Darin Gray (USC Viterbi)
- DJ Fernandez (USC Keck, USC Norris)
- Jasmin Sanchez (USC Dornsife, NAI Scholar, JEP alumna)
- DJ Kast (USC Dornsife, JEP STEM staff)
- Jocelyn Argueta (USC Dornsife, JEP alumna)
- Alina Garcia Taormina (USC Dornsife alumna)
- Charnelle Wickliff Sharon Mozgai (USC Institute for Creative Technologies)
- Ram Subramanyan (USC Keck)
- Takeshi Saito (USC Keck, USC Norris)